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思想拉斯维加斯9888

金融学系列讲座(2009-5-11)

2009-05-08

标题:A Unified Theory of Tobin's q, Corporate Investment, Financing, and Risk Management

汇报人:Neng Wang (Columbia University)

功夫:5月11日(周一)10:00-11:30am

地址:拉斯维加斯9888新楼217教室

提要:This paper proposes a simple homogeneous dynamic model of investment and corporate risk management for a financially constrained firm. Following Froot, Scharfstein, and Stein (1993), we define a corporation’s risk management as the coordination of investment and financing decisions. In our model, corporate risk management involves internal liquidity management, financial hedging, and investment. We determine a firm’s optimal cash, investment, asset sales, credit line, external equity finance, and payout policies as functions of the following key parameters:1) the firm’s earnings growth and cash-flow risk; 2) the external cost of financing; 3) the firm’s liquidation value; 4) the opportunity cost of holding cash; 5) investment adjustment and asset sales costs; and 6) the return and covariance characteristics of hedging assets the firm can invest in. The optimal cash inventory policy takes the form of a double-barrier policy where i) cash is paid out to

shareholders only when the cash-capital ratio hits an endogenous upper barrier, and ii) external funds are raised only when the firm has depleted its cash. In between

the two barriers, the firm adjusts its capital expenditures, asset sales, and hedging policies. Several new insights emerge from our analysis. For example, we find an inverse relation between marginal Tobin’s q and investment when the firm draws on its credit line. We also find that financially constrained firms may have a lower equity beta in equilibrium because these firms tend to hold higher precautionary cash inventories.

迎接感兴致的教员和同学参与!

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